Types of Optical Fibres

Types of Optical Fibres

 

SINGLE-MODE FIBRES

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Type of PA according to ITU-IT Inventory Maximum attenuation of optical fibre, dB/km
1310 nm 1383 nm 1410 nm 1450 nm 1490 nm 1550 nm 1625 nm
G.652.D
analogue OS2
Standard single-mode optical fibre with zero attenuation at
“peak water”*
≤ 0.34 ≤ 0.31 ≤ 0.24 ≤ 0.20 ≤ 0.23
G.652.D LL
(Low Loss)
Single-mode premium optical fibre with reduced loss by
“and reduced attenuation over the entire optical range
≤ 0.32 ≤ 0.31 ≤ 0.21 ≤ 0.18 ≤ 0.20
G.655 – А, В, С, D Long-distance single-mode optical fibre with non-zero bias dispersion for CWDM and DWDM systems with 10G, 40G and 100G spectral compression ≤ 0.40 ≤ 0.32 ≤ 0.26 ≤ 0.19 ≤ 0.21
G.657.А1 Micro-bend resistant single-mode optical fibre in full compliance with G.652.D, minimum bend radius 10-15 mm ≤ 0.35 ≤ 0.35 ≤ 0.24 ≤ 0.20 ≤ 0.23
G.657.А2 Micro-bend resistant single-mode optical fibre in full compliance with G.652.D, minimum bend radius 7.5 mm ≤ 0.35 ≤ 0.35 ≤ 0.24 ≤ 0.20 ≤ 0.23
G.657.ВЗ Micro-bend resistant single-mode optical fibre in full compliance with G.652.D, minimum bend radius 5 mm ≤ 0.35 ≤ 0.35 ≤ 0.24 ≤ 0.20 ≤ 0.23
G.657.ВЗ Plus Micro-bend resistant single-mode optical fibre with full compliance with G.652.D standard for connectors, minimum bend radius 2.5 mm. ≤ 0.35 ≤ 0.35 ≤ 0.24 ≤ 0.21 ≤ 0.23

* The “water peak” separates the transparency windows in the 1300 nm and 1550 nm bandwidths of single-mode light guides.

 

MULTIMODE FIBRES:

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Type of PA according to ITU-T Bandwidth, MHz/km Transmission distance, m Attenuation, dB/km Bending loss, 2 turns, dB Bending loss, 10 turns, dB
850 nm 1300 nm 1GBase-SR 10GBase-SR 40GBase-SR4 /
100GBase-SR10
850 nm 1300 nm Radius 7.5 mm Radius 15 mm Radius 30 mm
850 нм 1300 nm 850 nm 1300 nm 850 nm 1300 nm
62.5/125 ОМ1 ≥ 160 ≥ 500 275 2,6 0,5 ≥ 0.5
50/125 ОМ2
resistant to micro bends
≥ 500 ≥ 500 600 83 2,3 0,5 ≥ 0.2 ≥ 0.5 ≥ 0.1 ≥ 0.3
50/125 ОМЗ
resistant to micro bends
≥ 1500 ≥ 500 1000 300 140 2,4 0,5 ≥ 0.2 ≥ 0.5 ≥ 0.1 ≥ 0.3
50/125 ОМ4
resistant to micro bends
≥ 3500 ≥ 500 1100 550 170 2,4 0,6 ≥ 0.2 ≥ 0.5 ≥ 0.1 ≥ 0.3

 

RESISTANCE TO BENDING

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G.652.D
аналог OS2
Bending radius 30mm, 100 turns 1550/1625nm ≤0.03dB Bending radius 25mm, 100 turns 1310/1550nm ≤0.03dB Bending radius 15mm, 10 turns 1550nm ≤0.25dB, 1625nm ≤1.0dB
G.652.D LL
(Low Loss)
Bending radius 30mm, 100 turns 1550/1625nm ≤0.03dB Bending radius 25mm, 100 turns 1310/1550nm ≤0.03dB Bending radius 15mm, 10 turns 1550nm ≤0.25dB, 1625nm ≤1.0dB
G.655 – А, В, С, D Bending radius 30mm, 100 turns 1550/1625nm ≤0.05dB Bending radius 15mm, 1 turn 1550/1625nm ≤0.5dB
G.657.А1 Bending radius 15mm, 10 turns 1550nm ≥0.2dB, 1625nm ≤0.5dB Bending radius 10mm, 1 turn 1550nm ≥0.5dB, 1625nm ≤1.5dB
G.657.А2 Bending radius 15mm, 10 turns 1550nm ≥0.03dB, 1625nm ≤0.1dB Bending radius 10mm, 1 turn 1550nm ≥0.1dB, 1625nm ≤0.2dB Bending radius 7.5mm, 1 turn 1550nm ≥0.5dB, 1625nm ≤1.0dB
G.657.ВЗ Bending radius 10mm, 1 turn 1550nm ≥0.03dB, 1625nm ≤0.1dB Bending radius 7.5mm, 1 turn 1550nm ≥0.05dB, 1625nm ≤0.15dB Bending radius 5mm, 1 turn 1550nm ≥0.1dB, 1625nm ≤0.3dB
G.657.ВЗ Plus Bending radius 5mm, 1 turn 1550nm ≥0.1dB, 1625nm ≤0.2dB Bending radius 2.5mm, 1 turn 1550nm ≥0.2dB, 1625nm ≤0.3dB

 

FUELING dB/km

MAXIMUM ATTENUATION DEPENDING ON THE BENDING RADIUS 1550nm and 1625нм

BENDING COSTS and 130Эnm

PERMISSIBLE BENDING RADIUS, MM